教材原句改编!高中英语高频短语专项练习(附课本出处)

1. We need to understand what is happening to our planet so that we can ____________ (采取行动).（RJ B7U3）

2. While I’m learning about business, I’m also _____________ (充当) a cultural messenger building a bridge between us.（RJ B5U2）

3. Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with business _________________ (利用) the celebrations.（RJ B3U1）

4. ______________ (在……岁时) 19, I am fit and full of vigour.（RJ B6U4）

5. Getting here is quite difficult, so ______________ (除……以外) the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek.（RJ B4U3）

6. In other countries, by contrast, eye contact is not always ______________ (被认可).（RJ B4U4）

7. Whichever and whatever you like, there is an incredible theme park that will ______________ (吸引) you.（RJ B4U3）

8. We are building a team of keen young people to help us ______________ (照顾) hundreds of students from all over the world.（RJ B7U5）

9. On a quiet morning in the mountains, feel the sun on your skin, and ______________ (吸入) the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song. （RJ B2U4）

10. This is because people ______________ (相信) the importance of carrying on space exploration despite the huge risks.（RJ B3U4）

11. Some students even become addicted to the Internet and cannot ______________ (全神贯注于) school and family life.（RJ B1U1）

12. If you are out camping in Tasmania and ______________ (碰见) one, the experience might scare you!（RJ B7U2）

13. Some may struggle and suffer from ______________ (文化冲击) when learning how to behave in new surroundings.（RJ B5U2）

14. Yuan was ______________ (坚信) the answer could be found in the creation of hybrid rice.（RJ B4U5）

15. In other words, if you want to be healthy, you have to ______________ (缩减) on desserts, and ______________ (停止食用）sweet drinks altogether.（RJ B5U3）

16. However, some scientists ______________ (决心做) help humans realise their dream to explore space.（RJ B3U4）

17. China is widely known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modern times, despite the many ___________ (浮沉；兴衰) in its history.（RJ B1U5）

18. Nevertheless, Qian did not let that ____________ him _________ (阻拦某人做某事) taking on the challenge.（RJ B5U1）

19. The theme park you are probably most __________ (熟悉) is Disneyland, which can be found in several parts of the world.（RJ B4U3）

20. Your lights will come on _____________ (一……就……) you enter the door along with your favourite music or TV programmes, …（RJ B4U2）

21. Nowadays, some people choose to have the dinner in a restaurant, but not everyone _______________ (热衷于) this idea.（RJ B2U2）

22. Whatever ____________________ (给……留下深刻印象) the heart seems lovely in the eye.（RJ B7U2）

23. Each statue has a different face, __________ researchers ____ (引导) believe that each one is a copy of a real soldier.（RJ B1U2）

24. I _______________________ (下决心做) change two things in my life: to eat nothing with sugar and to exercise regularly.（RJ B6U2）

25. ____________________ (实际上), I landed in Britain by accident.（RJ B3U5）

26. Although this was banned in 1982. some countries are still “murdering” these intelligent creatures ____________ (毫不留情地).（RJ B7U3）

27. However, he never lost his desire to destroy cholera ______________ (彻底地).（RJ B5U1）

28. For example, in many Middle Eastern countries, men and women are not socially ___________ (被准许) make eye contact.（RJ B4U4）

29. I’ll find a way to improve __________________ (独自) so that I can make the team next year.（RJ B1U1）

30. Circumstances changed in 1933, when Hitler _________________ (上台执政) in Germany.（RJ B4U1）

31. A new survey indicates that young people in China much __________ making fresh food ____ (比起……更喜欢) buying prepared food.（RJ B5U3）

32. When the Chinese team was ___________ (为……做准备) the 2015 World Cup, her determination was tested.（RJ B1U3）

33. As doctors, we should ______________ (对……负责) the patients and treat them as our sisters.（RJ B3U2）

34. African royal families sent gifts such as giraffes as gestures of friendship ______________ (作为回报) gold, silk, and spices.（RJ B7U3）

35. Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not ______________ (撞倒) the relics of the past, but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.（RJ B2U1）

36. The journey has not been easy. Endurance became ______________ (被困于) the ice as we approached Antarctica.（RJ B6U4）

37. I have to ______________ (考虑) who I’m talking to and then decide whether to say, “Open the window, please!”（RJ B1U5）

38. However, I realised that to ______________ (成功做) quitting, I had to replace it with something else.（RJ B6U2）

39. I sleep soundly at night now. I no longer ______________ (患有……病) a flu virus or toothaches either.（RJ B6U2）

40. ______________ (总而言之), one cannot deny the fact that studying abroad has its disadvantages…（RJ B5U2）

41. Students who study abroad will develop such skills and abilities, and these ______________ (转而) will provide them with better career opportunities.（RJ B5U2）

42. Because much of the technology behind the Shenzhou spacecrafts can also ______________ (追溯到) Qian’s research, Qian earned the name of “the father of China’s aerospace”.（RJ B5U1）

43. My body ached ______________ (一直) and thus I thought I didn’t have much longer to live.（RJ B2U5）

44. Rather than travel by commercial airline ______________ (自始至终；一路上), they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train.（RJ B5U4）

45. They use the same flag, known as the Union Jack, ______________ (以及；也) share the same currency and military defence.（RJ B2U4）

46. Mongolian wrestling is different from the wrestling in the Olympic Games. There are no rounds, and wrestlers are not separated ______________ (依重量计).（RJ B3U1）

47. Well, you mustn’t ______________ (担心) that. It’s an advantage.（RJ B5U3）

48. Playing was fun, but I felt even more ______________ (筋疲力尽) afterwards!（RJ B6U2）

1. Going back to Walter Scott’s lines, we may find even white lies have results we cannot know ________ (提前).（WY B3U1）

2. You can only imagine how travellers felt when they saw the oasis of Dunhuang ______________ (在……之前) them.（WY B7U3）

3. Thoreau’s writing ______________ (旨在) convince people that animals and plants had a right to live and prosper, as we do.（WY B6U5）

4. And that was the ______________ (对……的回答) how new species of plants and animals came to exist: they evolved from earlier ancestors.（WY B4U5）

5. If I can do something to make others ______________ (意识到) the problem, then that’s part of the solution.（WY B2U5）

6. Research also suggests that our desire to seek risks can be connected to how much we expect to ______________ (受益) the result.（WY B3U5）

7. Self-driving cars can learn to drive in the same way that we do, and can make judgements ______________ (基于) information.（WY B6U4）

8. Although naturally active at night, urban foxes ______________ (出现) in daylight if the reward is good enough.（WY B5U6）

9. It ______________ (能够) using GPS technology to travel to different places, with computing technology controlling its “legs”.（WY B3U3）

10. ______________ (无论如何) , he would not have heard her. （WY B6U1）

11. This small but unexpected success ______________ (弥补) many other less fortunate cases.（WY B5U4）

12. On a typical day, we spend our time ______________ (使振奋) patients, their families, and more often than not, the hospital staff, too!（WY B4U1）

13. We ____________________ (只好做) to embrace it and regulate it.（WY B6U4）

14. It ______________ (由……组成) a closed space in which people, animals and plants could live together.（WY B5U6）

15. It was an area where fishermen were finning, and the sea floor ______________ (覆盖着) dead sharks.（WY B2U6）

16. It was from then on that his grandchildren started to be ______________ (掌管) what to do with the money they receive: spend, save, invest, or give?（WY B5U2）

17. The end result was that parakeets, once large in number and native to the island, __________ (灭绝) in 1891.（WY B5U5）

18. This was ______________ (无疑) the reason behind the invention of the wheel in ancient times, which much later developed into the car.（WY B3U3）

19. Eating out is a good choice and it _______________ (与……没有关系) loss of traditions.（WY B2U2）

20. Some companies are taking unfair advantage of this situation to expand their share of the market, often ___________________ (以牺牲……为代价) more traditional and established companies.（WY B7U4）

21. That is why, at the age of six, I _____________ (放弃) what might have been a magnificent career as a painter.（WY B5U1）

22. These terraces also provide a perfect environment for birds and fish, some of which __________ (以……为食) insects that can harm the rice crops.（WY B1U6）

23. In fact, we are so used to them that we may even _______ them _______________ (认为……理所当然) without realising how much inspiration they have given us.（WY B6U5）

24. It made me realise that the bookstore and all that Old Casey had given to the community could soon disappear ______________ (永远).（WY B5U3）

25. This is just one of the ways in which people of Shennongjia live and work ____________________ (和……和谐一致) nature.（WY B5U5）

26. When you consider that here the best a writer can usually __________ (希望) is to sell a few hundred copies of their work, Thirty-six Stratagems is a best-seller in Bulgaria!（WY B7U3）

27. “Lianda __________ (为……奠定基础) every achievement I have made,” Yang recalled.（WY B6U3）

28. Many people thought she didn’t ____________ (符合) Helen’s title of “the most beautiful woman in the world”, influencing opinions of the movie to some extent.（WY B2U4）

29. Plastic bags cause litter and are a danger to wild animals, which __________ them _____ (错认成) food.（WY B2U6）

30. My brother thought I should _______________ (充分利用) the time without my phone.（WY B5U2）

31. He is ____________ absurd _______ (都不) the majority of men.（WY B7U2）

32. _________________________ (大多数情况下), he did not mention the children he saved, and his actions soon disappeared from people’s memories.（WY B3U2）

33. Their perseverance __________________ (得到回报) with an epic comeback against the defending champion Brazil in the quarter-finals.（WY B4U3）

34. ____________ (在……之前) that, the only great historical works I had been exposed to were Homer’s epic poems.（WY B7U3）

35. Those who saw Han Gan’s horse paintings all __________________ (高度赞扬) his unique skill, saying that his horses “could gallop off the paper”.（WY B3U4）

36. The young man ______________ (正在讨论的), Charles Darwin, was a geologist and naturalist, fascinated by rocks, plants and animals.（WY B4U5）

37. ______________ (事实上), humans can see very little of the night sky with the naked eye.（WY B7U6）

38. Being a tough environment of complete darkness, enormous pressure and intense cold, the ocean depths have long been ______________ (……所不及的) human exploration.（WY B7U5）

39. He established an office to ______________ (记录) the children, and then returned to Britain to find temporary homes for them.（WY B3U2）

40. Nonetheless, what is in no doubt is that the sharing economy is increasingly ______________ (与……有关) our daily lives as well as to the global economy.（WY B7U4）

41. I knew I was ______________ my life ______________ (使处于危险之中), but I thought, “If I don’t do it, who will?”（WY B5U4）

42. He ______________ even ______________ (对……感到震惊) their wedding when he saw how the Chinese ate almost every part of an animal.（WY B2U1）

43. During World War II, Winton ______________ (担任) an officer in Britain’s Royal Air Force.（WY B3U2）

44. On the mornings that had once throbbed with the dawn chorus of robins, catbirds, doves, jays, wrens, and ______________ (许多) other bird voices there was now no sound.（WY B6U6）

45. And ______________ (谈到) hanging out, I’m hoping that self-driving cars are available soon.（WY B6U4）

46. He refers to the personalities of these people as “Type T”, with the “T” ______________ (代表) “thrill”.（WY B3U5）

47. The sharing economy is taking off in ______________ (各种各样的) areas.（WY B7U4）

48. Filled with anger, you ______________ (往往会) say whatever comes to your mind.（WY B3U1）

49. Well, when I ______________ (脱下) my wig and my red nose, I’m still wearing a big smile, as I remember all the fun and laughter of the day.（WY B4U1）

50. But I ______________ (对……感到惊讶) how good I looked after the makeover!（WY B6U1）

51. But after a year or two we ______________ (失去联系) each other.（WY B1U4）

52. But one type of mural that ______________ (为……所独有) Dunhuang shows the Apsaras, or “Flying Immortals”.（WY B7U3）

53. In 2013, I was determined to make my dream ______________ (成为现实): I would become Australia’s first professional photo blogger.（WY B2U5）

54. His brother was ______________ (在困境中). He had to help. Alistair ran towards Jonny, caught him and started pulling him towards the finish line.（WY B1U3）

55. It ______________ (结果是) that they developed an immunity to the virus, and their numbers exploded once again.（WY B5U5）

56. Jimmy couldn’t ______________ (犯错误) while Robutt was around, tripping him when he was too near a rock, or jumping on him to show how much he loved him…（WY B6U4）

这份节选素材可以满足课堂小练、当堂检测，但不少老师反馈：日常教学中，想要系统落实词汇全维度训练，手动整理原句、筛选真题、改编习题耗时耗力，很难长期坚持。

为此，我们整合高考真题、人教及外研版教材原句与权威模拟试题，汇编成《解密英语·高中英语词汇进阶训练》。全书设置完整三轮复习体系：一轮夯实重点词汇，二轮突破熟词生义，三轮专攻高频短语。本次分享的短语习题，正是出自本书第三轮模块，命题思路完全同源，部分习题同样标注课本单元出处，对标课标词汇要求。

不管是课堂随堂训练、单元检测，还是高三分阶段复习、学生课后自主巩固，都可以直接使用，省去老师搜集改编试题的大量备课时间，循序渐进解决学生“背得出单词，却读不懂语境、不会灵活运用”的通病。

📚图书亮点： 

✅ 题源多元：高考真题原句＋教材原句＋权威模拟题，贴合真实命题逻辑

✅ 三轮分层设计：一轮重点词汇｜二轮熟词生义｜三轮短语专项，适配全周期复习

✅ 取材人教&外研版教材原文，习题标明教材单元来源，回归课本考点

✅ 适配语法填空、短语填空、写作运用多维训练 

✅ 答案清晰完整详实，便于课堂讲评与学生自查

如果您需要一套成体系、适配高三分阶段复习、可直接用于教学的词汇训练资料，欢迎了解这本教辅，引导学生在真实语境吃透词汇，省去改编试题的繁琐工作。

人教版

1. take action

2. acting as

3. taking advantage of

4. At the age of

5. apart from

6. approved of

7. appeal to

8. attend to

9. breathe in

10. believe in

11. concentrate on

12. come across

13. culture shock

14. convinced that

15. cut down；cut out

16. were determined to

17. ups and downs

18. discourage；from

19. familiar with

20. the instant

21. is keen on

22. makes an impression on

23. leading；to

24. made up my mind to

25. As a matter of fact

26. without mercy

27. once and for all

28. permitted to

29. on my own

30. came to power

31. prefer；to

32. preparing for

33. be responsible for

34. in return for

35. run over

36. stuck in

37. think about

38. succeed in

39. suffer from

40. To sum up

41. in turn

42. be traced back to

43. all the time

44. all the way

45. as well as

46. by weight

47. worry about

48. worn out

外研版

1. in advance

2. ahead of

3. aimed to

4. answer to

5. aware of

6. benefit from

7. based on

8. come out

9. is capable of

10. In any case

11. compensated for

12. cheering up

13. have no choice but 

14. consisted of

15. was covered with

16. in control of

17. died out

18. no doubt

19. has nothing to do with

20. at the expense of

21. gave up

22. feed on

23. take；for granted

24. for good

25. in harmony with

26. hope for

27. looked around

28. live up to

29. mistake；for

30. make full use of

31. no more；than

32. For the most part

33. paid off

34. Prior to

35. sang high praises for

36. in question

37. In reality

38. beyond the reach of

39. keep records of

40. relevant to

41. putting；at risk

42. was；shocked at

43. served as

44. scores of

45. speaking of

46. standing for

47. all sorts of

48. tend to

49. take off

50. was surprised at

51. used to

52. is unique to

53. come true

54. try on

55. turned out

56. go wrong