Roman Baths巴斯罗马浴场dress up（人教版必修第三册Unit1）（历年高考考查8次）(dress 穿衣up加强语气→穿上盛装,精心打扮)It's a fancy restaurant so we have to dress up.He dressed the facts up in amusing details.fade away（人教版必修第三册Unit1）（历年高考考查2次）
（1）逐渐变弱（或模糊）,渐趋消失
(fade渐弱 away 离开→声音、颜色等渐弱并离开→逐渐变弱（或模糊）,渐趋消失)His enthusiasm gradually faded away. (fade渐弱 away 离开→精力、生命等渐弱并离开→衰弱,衰竭而亡)He became ill and slowly faded away.go off（人教版必修第三册Unit1）（历年高考考查8次）He went off in a great hurry.The bomb/gun went off, killing 3 people.My alarm clock went off at 6 a.m.The pain went off after there treatments.(食物或饮料鲜美的味道离开, 走掉→(食物或饮料)变质,变坏)The milk has gone off because of the heat. The old woman has gone off by the fire. The performance went off very well. The service in this hotel has really gone off.I’ve gone off coffee, give me some tea.set off （人教版必修第三册Unit1）（历年高考考查14次）(set 使开始off离开→使人开始离开所在地→出发,起程)They set off in search of the lost child.(set 使开始off离开→使火药等开始离开炮管→使爆炸)They set off the fireworks as soon as it got dark.(set 使开始off离开→使问题等开始离开原有平静状态→激起,引起)This question set off a heated discussion.take off（译林版必修第三册Unit3）（历年高考考查28次）
(核心义: take 带 off离开→带…离开…) He took off his wet shoes.The plane took off smoothly.Her career is just starting to take off.He took off down the corridor at a run.She took two days off work.(6) 模仿(take 带，拿 off离开→拿走…的神态并加以运用→模仿)He can take off his boss perfectly.bring up （译林版必修第三册Unit3）（历年高考考查19次）(核心义: bring带来up向上，往上→往上带)Breakfast was brought up to our room upstairs.(把总数、价格、数目等往上带到较高的位置→提高,增加)Owen got another goal，bringing the score up to 4-0.(把孩子由小往上带到大，把孩子拉扯大→养育,抚养)She was brought up by her aunt in the countryside.(把话题、问题、计划等往上带→提出，引出(话题等))You’d better bring that problem up at the meeting.The child has brought up her dinner again. (把马的缰绳往上提拉(往上带)使马停住→使车、船停住→(使)马、车、船停住)The ship brought up just before it hit the little boat.(抓住人的某一缺点、毛病等往上带→训斥、责骂(某人))The director brought Jim up for being late again.This is the third time that Peter has been brought up before the court for drunken driving.belong to （译林版必修第三册Unit3）（历年高考考查24次）(belong属于to 表示关系→属于，（财物）归…所有)The farm belongs to Mike. (belong属于to 表示关系→属于某地或某组织的人→居住，是…的当地人，是…的成员)(belong属于to 表示关系→功劳、责任等属于某人→归于某人)The credit for this success belongs to the staff.(belong属于to 表示关系→某时代、赛事等属于某人、某队→（某时代、赛事等）属于，成就了)The future belongs to the young.set up（译林版必修第三册Unit3）（历年高考考查65次）(1) 创立,建立,为…作好准备(树立起机构等→创立,建立,为…作好准备)A committee will be set up to study these problems.(2) 竖立,架起,建造(树立起机器、装置、建筑物等→竖立,架起,建造)They set up a monument for the hero in the center of the square.Jack was set up in business by his uncle.cut back （译林版必修第三册Unit3）（历年高考考查3次）(cut切back还，回→切掉时间返回→急忙返回，迅速返回)He cut back through the woods to where he had been standing before. (cut切back还，回→在数量上切回来→削减，缩减)The government cut back on public spending.(cut切back还，回→在长度上切回来→修剪，截短)Gardeners are cutting the lawn back.come to （外研版必修第二册Unit5）（历年高考考查176次）(come来to(表示知觉到达), 苏醒→来到知觉苏醒状态→苏醒)When he came to, he could not, for a moment, recognize his surroundings.(come到达to表示程度→到达某一程度→达到,共计) How much does our bill come to?(come来to(表示方向)朝,往→朝…而来→涉及,谈到)When it comes to mathematics, I’m completely at sea.(come来to(表示方向)朝,往→想法或主意朝…而来→（突然）记起,想起)It suddenly came to him that he had been wrong.(come来to(表示方向)朝,往→朝某事而来→开始)They came to like each other.turn into（外研版必修第二册Unit5）（历年高考考查26次）(turn旋转into进入→把…从某状态转入另一状态→（把…）变成，（使）成为)The magician turned the flower into a bird.
set on （外研版必修第二册Unit5）（历年高考考查4次）(set放on抽象的接触意义→暴力等放到人身上→袭击)The robber set on her in a back street.(set放on抽象的接触意义→把暴力等放到人身上→使…攻击…，进一步引申为唆使)If you come to my house again, I’ll set the dog on you!apply for （外研版必修第二册Unit5）（历年高考考查18次）(apply申请,请求for为了得到某物→申请,请求)He applied for admission to the football club.check in（外研版必修第二册Unit5）（历年高考考查3次）(check核实in进入→核实进入旅馆、机场等→(在旅馆、机场等) 登记，报到)We will get the hotel keys when we check in.cheer up （外研版必修第二册Unit5）（历年高考真题考查4次）(cheer 使高兴,使振作up加强语气→(使)高兴起来, (使)振作起来)When she heard that her mother was safe she immediately cheered up.以上短语动词语义解析来自《高中英语短语动词的奥秘》一书，代理商仅在快团团、淘宝、抖音、微店有售！
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