Unit 1 Teenage Life
Section A
一、重点单词
1.senior /ˈsiːniə(r)/ adj. 级别高的;高年级的
例句:Going from junior high to senior high school is a big challenge. 从初中升入高中是一个巨大的挑战。
2.challenge /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/ n. & vt. 挑战;质疑
例句:She finds learning Latin a real challenge. 她觉得学习拉丁语真是一种挑战。
3.freshman /ˈfreʃmən/ n. (大学或高中)一年级新生
例句:As a freshman, he is eager to join the school debate team. 作为新生,他渴望加入学校的辩论队。
4.confuse /kənˈfjuːz/ vt. 使糊涂;使迷惑
例句:The new schedule confused the students at first. 起初,新的时间表让学生们感到困惑。
5.content /ˈkɒntent/ n. 内容;(书等的)目录;主题
例句:The content of his speech was very impressive. 他演讲的内容非常令人印象深刻。
二、重点短语
1.make the most of 充分利用
2.be suitable for 对……适合的
3.sign up for 报名参加
4.at last 最终;最后
5.be responsible for 对……负责
三、重点句子
1.2.Teenage life is always memorable.
青少年生活总是令人难忘的。
2.I recommend that you (should) try new things.
我建议你尝试新事物。
3.What is your preference when it comes to extracurricular activities? 说到课外活动,你的偏好是什么?
四、单元语法
“-ing”和“-ed”形容词的用法区别:-ing形容词通常修饰事物,表示“令人……的”;-ed形容词通常修饰人,表示“感到……的”。例如:an amazing achievement (一项惊人的成就);I am amazed. (我感到惊讶)。
五、单元语音
元音字母组合ea在单词中发音:
ea team,teach,meat,heal...中发/iː/
在health,wealth,head...中发/e/。
Section B
一重点单词
1.recommend /ˌrekəˈmend/ vt. 建议;推荐
例句:I recommend reading this book; it is very thought-provoking. 我推荐读这本书,它非常发人深省。
2.prefer /prɪˈfɜː(r)/ vt. 更喜欢
例句:I prefer swimming to running.
我喜欢游泳胜过跑步。
3.responsible /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/ adj. 负责的;有责任的
例句:Students must be responsible for their own learning.
学生必须对自己的学习负责。
4.fluent /ˈfluːənt/ adj. (尤指外语)流利的;熟练的
例句:She is fluent in three languages.
她能流利地使用三种语言。
5.survive /səˈvaɪv/ vi. & vt. 幸存;比……活得长
例句:Few buildings survived the war.
战争过后,没几座建筑幸存下来。
二重点短语
1.prefer... to... 喜欢……多于……
2.keep up with 跟上;了解(消息/形势等)
3.try out for 参加……的选拔
4.bring up 抚养;提出
5.be addicted to 对……上瘾
三1.重点句子
I prefer to study in the library because it is quiet.
我更喜欢在图书馆学习,因为那里很安静。
2.She is fluent in English and can communicate with foreigners easily. 她英语流利,能轻松地与外国人交流。
3.It is important to be responsible for your actions.
对自己的行为负责很重要。
四 单元主题书面表达
主题:My Ideal High School Life(我理想的高中生活)
写作思路:
1描述你对高中生活的总体期待(exciting, challenging)。
2具体说明你打算参加哪些课外活动(如:join the debate club, play basketball)以及为什么(to make friends, to keep fit)。
3谈谈你的学习计划(如:make a schedule, ask teachers for help)。最后,表达你对未来的信心(I believe I can...)。
参考范文:High school life is a new chapter full of excitement and challenges. I plan to make the most of it. Academically, I will create a strict schedule to manage my time wisely. I am eager to join the school debate team to improve my critical thinking skills. Although I may face difficulties, I will stay positive and ask teachers for help. I believe my high school life will be memorable and fruitful.
配套练习
词汇填空
1.The instructions on the box are very ______ (confuse).
2.She is ______ (responsibility).
句型转换
1.It is important that you should be on time. (改为同义句)
It is important ______ ______ on time.
2.I like apples better than oranges. (改为同义句)
I ______ apples ______ oranges.
句子翻译
1.我建议你多读一些英文原著。
2.她对音乐非常着迷。
参考答案
- 词汇填空
- 1.confusing 2.responsible
- 句型转换
- 1.to be 2.prefer... to
- 句子翻译
- 1.I recommend that you read more original English books.
- 2.She is addicted to music.