人教版新教材小学英语三年级下全册 要点全通关(单词-短语-句子-语法-语音-仿写)
为了帮助大家更好地掌握人教版2026年春季新教材三年级下册的核心内容,以下每个单元的单词-短语-句子-语法-语音-仿写要点梳理,助你轻松攻克每一个知识点,英语成绩步步高升Unit 1 Meeting new people1.Where are you from? 你来自哪里?3.What's your name? 你叫什么名字?6.Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。7.Who's that man? 那个男人是谁?8.That's my new neighbour. 那是我的新邻居。1.be动词的用法:I用am,You用are,is连着他(he)、她(she)、它(it)以及单数名词。He is from the UK.(他来自英国。)。2.He和She的区别:He指代男性,She指代女性。He is my father.(他是我的爸爸。)She is my mother.(她是我的妈妈。)。◦字母a在单词中的发音规律:在开音节中发/eɪ/,在闭音节中发/æ/。◦例如:cake, date, face(发/eɪ/);cat, hat, dad, apple(发/æ/)。 I have a new friend. He is a boy. He is from Canada. His name is Tom. He is a student. He is tall and strong. He likes apples. He is very friendly. I like my new friend.11.I love my family 我爱我的家人1.Who's that man? 那个男人是谁?2.He's my father. 他是我的爸爸。3.Who's that woman? 那个女人是谁?4.She's my mother. 她是我的妈妈。5.Is he your brother? 他是你的兄弟吗?6.Yes, he is. / No, he isn't. 是的,他是。/ 不,他不是。7.How many people are there in your family? 你家有几口人?1.人称代词he和she的用法:He指代男性,She指代女性。在句中作主语时,后面动词通常用单数形式(如is, has)。He is my brother.(他是我的兄弟。)She is my sister.(她是我的姐妹。)。2.特殊疑问句Where的用法:以Where开头的疑问句,用于询问地点,不能用Yes或No回答,必须回答具体的地点。Where is my book?(我的书在哪里?)It's on the desk.(它在桌子上。)。◦字母i在单词中的发音规律:在开音节中发/aɪ/,在闭音节中发/ɪ/。◦例如:like, five, nine(发/aɪ/);it, is, in, six(发/ɪ/)。 Look at my family photo. This is my father. He is tall and strong. He is a doctor. He likes reading. This is my mother. She is thin and beautiful. She is a teacher. She likes cooking. This is me. I am a student. I love my family.1.Look at the giraffe. 看那头长颈鹿。3.Look at the deer. 看那只鹿。5.Look at the monkey. 看那只猴子。6.It has a long tail. 它有一条长尾巴。7.Look at the bear. 看那只熊。8.It has a short tail. 它有一条短尾巴。1.形容词的用法:用于描述人或物的特征,通常放在be动词(am, is, are)后面或名词前面。The apple is red.(苹果是红色的。)2.单复数形式:当主语是单数时,be动词用is,指示代词用It;当主语是复数时,be动词用are,指示代词用They。They are pandas.(它们是熊猫。)。◦字母e在单词中的发音规律:在开音节中发/iː/,在闭音节中发/e/。◦例如:he, she, me(发/iː/);pen, red, leg, ten(发/e/)。 I go to the zoo with my parents. I see many animals. I like the panda. It is black and white. It is fat and cute. It has a short tail. It likes bamboo. I like the monkey. It is thin. It has a long tail. It likes bananas. The animals are so funny. I love them.10.do you like...? 你喜欢……吗?1.Do you like apples? 你喜欢苹果吗?2.Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 是的,我喜欢。/ 不,我不喜欢。4.I don't like oranges. 我不喜欢橙子。5.Do you like pears? 你喜欢梨吗?Yes, I do. I like pears. 是的,我喜欢。我喜欢梨。//No, I don't. I don't like pears. 不,我不喜欢。我不喜欢梨。1.一般疑问句Do you like...?的用法:用于询问对方是否喜欢某物。回答时用Yes, I do.或No, I don't.。◦例如:Do you like milk?(你喜欢牛奶吗?);Yes, I do.(是的,我喜欢。)。2.some和any的用法区别:some通常用于肯定句中,表示“一些”;any通常用于否定句和疑问句中,表示“任何”或“一些”。I have some apples.(我有一些苹果。)I don't have any apples.(我没有苹果。)Do you have any apples?(你有苹果吗?)。◦字母o在单词中的发音规律:在开音节中发/əʊ/,在闭音节中发/ɒ/。◦例如:nose, rose, home(发/əʊ/);not, hot, dog, box(发/ɒ/)。 I like fruit very much. I like apples. They are sweet. I like bananas. They are yellow and sweet. I don't like oranges. They are sour. I like watermelons. They are big and sweet. I like strawberries. They are red and sweet. Fruit is good for me. I eat fruit every day.1.Where is my car? 我的汽车在哪里?2.It's on the box. 它在盒子上。3.Where is my boat? 我的船在哪里?4.It's in the box. 它在盒子里。5.Where is my ball? 我的球在哪里?6.It's under the box. 它在盒子下。7.Where are my toys? 我的玩具在哪里?8.They are in the toy box. 它们在玩具箱里。The book is on the desk.(书在桌子上。)The pen is in the pencil box.(笔在铅笔盒里。)The cat is under the chair.(猫在椅子下。)。2.特殊疑问句Where的用法:询问地点,根据主语的单复数选择be动词和代词。复数用Where are...? They are...。Where is my bag?(我的包在哪里?)It is on the chair.(它在椅子上。)Where are my books?(我的书在哪里?)They are in the bag.(它们在包里。)。◦字母u在单词中的发音规律:在开音节中发/juː/,在闭音节中发/ʌ/。◦例如:use, cute, tube(发/juː/);cup, bus, duck, sun(发/ʌ/)。 I can't find my pencil box. Where is it? Is it on my desk? No, it isn't. Is it in my schoolbag? No, it isn't. Is it under my chair? No, it isn't. Oh, look! It is on the sofa. Silly me! I put it there yesterday.1.How many kites do you see? 你看见多少只风筝?2.How many fish do you have? 你有多少条鱼?3.Look at the kites! 看那些风筝!4.How many cars do you have? 你有多少辆汽车?How many + 可数名词复数 + do you see/have? 用于询问看到或拥有的可数名词的数量。How many apples do you have?(你有多少个苹果?)2.名词复数形式:在名词后面加s,表示多个。例如:kite→kites,car→cars。◦例如:I have three apples.(我有三个苹果。)。◦字母a, e, i, o, u在单词中的短音发音:a发/æ/,e发/e/,i发/ɪ/,o发/ɒ/,u发/ʌ/。◦例如:cat, bed, big, hot, sun。 I have a lot of toys. Look at my toy cars. I have 15 toy cars. They are nice. I have 12 toy planes. They are cool. I have 8 toy bears. They are cute. I have 20 building blocks. I like playing with my toys. How many toys do you have?